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Types of Videoconference Systems
The four common types of videoconferencing systems in use today
are Telepresence conferencing systems,
Integrated video conference rooms, Set-Top
video conferencing systems and Desktop conferencing
systems.
Telepresence
Videoconferencing Systems
Telepresence
systems give the appearance of being present (tele-present)
in an actual meeting even though the participants are geographically
dispersed. Telepresence systems can either be portable (roll-about)
or Immersion (room based). This type of group meeting system
usually consists of a high definition codec coupled with several
very large flat panel display devices and integrated hi fidelity
audio. Telepresence systems generally range from $60,000 to
$300,000 each, depending on the size and capabilities of the
equipment.
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Integrated
Videoconferencing Rooms
Integrated
room conferencing systems are group conferencing systems most
often used in conference rooms, board rooms, or classrooms
with multiple participants. This type of system usually consists
of a centralized location for the codec and associated hardware.
The main camera, displays and peripheral video sources are
usually permanently mounted in the main conferencing area.
These customized configurations are normally equipped with
multiple features and also allow for the videoconferencing
room to be used for various other functions as well. Room
integrated visual communication systems generally range from
$10,000 to $100,000 each, depending on the size and capabilities
of the equipment.
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Set-top or appliance
Videoconferencing Systems
Set-tops are complete videoconferencing systems designed to sit on a
monitor. They are useful in small conference rooms and other
small group venues. Set-top video communication systems are
often maintained on a cart, making it possible to roll them
around for use in different rooms (roll-about). Set-top systems
are typically priced between $3,000 and $20,000 each depending
on the capabilities of the equipment.
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Desktop Videoconferencing
Systems
Desktop
videoconferencing systems bring video communications into
your personal workspace. This technology can deliver full-motion
videoconferencing from your PC. Desktop systems have been
engineered to accommodate the industry's requirements for
standards-based videoconferencing. Today, there are systems
available that deliver good quality at a low cost. These systems
provide H.323 voice and video, as well as applications sharing.
Desktop systems are typically composed of a software package
and USB or FireWire camera. Desktop systems normally are priced
between $250 and $400.
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